PATIENT SATISFACTION FOLLOWING TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT: PREDICTORS OF SUCCESS
- Authors: Cherkasov M.A.1, Tikhilov R.M.2,3, Shubnyakov I.I.2,3, Kovalenko A.N.2,3, Mugutdinov Z.A.2,3
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Affiliations:
- Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumotology and Orthopedics.
- Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumotology and Orthopedics
- Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University.
- Issue: Vol 24, No 3 (2018)
- Pages: 45-54
- Section: Clinical studies
- Submitted: 06.10.2018
- Accepted: 06.10.2018
- Published: 06.10.2018
- URL: https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/1044
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.21823/2311-2905-2018-24-3-45-54
- ID: 1044
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Full Text
Abstract
Background. Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is reliable and successful intervention in terms of relieving pain and improving joint function. Between 7% and 16% of patients are dissatisfied after THA. To assess predictors and postoperative determinants of satisfaction 3 and 12 months after THA.
Material and Methods. During our research from 2015 to 2017 prospectively 1015 patients were interviewed using patient related outcome measures (a questionnaire of functional outcome (Oxford Hip Score, Harris Hip Score), health-related quality of life (EQ-5D)) preoperatively, 3 and 12 months postoperatively. Satisfaction was assessed using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Also Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed.
Results. A female gender, absence of interventions on the operated joint in history were preoperative predictors of satisfaction. The main postoperative determinant of satisfaction was the fulfillment of patient’s expectations, improve physical function, quality of life, relief of pain.
Conclusion. To improve patient satisfaction after THA, patients’ expectations and their fulfillment need to be carefully addressed. Patients with a history of interventions on the operated joint with low physical function or quality of life, high level of pain should be identified and specifically informed on expected surgical outcome
About the authors
M. A. Cherkasov
Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumotology and Orthopedics.
Author for correspondence.
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Magomed A. Cherkasov — PhD student.
8, ul. Akad. Baykova, 195427, St. Petersburg.
РоссияR. M. Tikhilov
Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumotology and Orthopedics; Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University.
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Rashid M. Tikhilov — Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, director; professor of Traumatology and Orthopedics Department.
8, ul. Akad. Baykova, 195427, St. Petersburg; 41, Kirochnaya ul., 191015, St. Petersburg.
РоссияI. I. Shubnyakov
Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumotology and Orthopedics; Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University.
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Igor I. Shubnyakov — Dr. Sci. (Med.), chief researcher.
8, ul. Akad. Baykova, 195427, St. Petersburg.
РоссияA. N. Kovalenko
Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumotology and Orthopedics; Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University.
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Anton N. Kovalenko — Cand. Sci. (Med.), orthopedic surgeon.
8, ul. Akad. Baykova, 195427, St. Petersburg.
РоссияZ. A. Mugutdinov
Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumotology and Orthopedics; Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University.
Email: fake@neicon.ru
Zaur A. Mugutdinov — resident physician.
8, ul. Akad. Baykova, 195427, St. Petersburg.
РоссияReferences
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