<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Травматология и ортопедия России</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2311-2905</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-0933</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">998</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21823/2311-2905-2018-24-2-7-18</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Clinical studies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">OUTCOMES OF REVERSE ARTHROPLASTY IN PATIENTS WITH SHOULDER ARTHROPATHY AND MASSIVE ROTATOR CUFF TEAR</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>СРЕДНЕСРОЧНЫЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ РЕВЕРСИВНОГО ЭНДОПРОТЕЗИРОВАНИЯ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С АРТРОПАТИЕЙ ПЛЕЧА ПОСЛЕ МАССИВНОГО РАЗРЫВА ВРАЩАТЕЛЬНОЙ МАНЖЕТЫ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dokolin</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Доколин</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey Yu. Dokolin — cand. Sci. (Med.), senior researcher.</p><p> St. Petersburg.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доколин Сергей Юрьевич — канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник отделения спортивной травматологии и реабилитации.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург. </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Varfolomeev</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варфоломеев</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander P. Varfolomeev — cand. Sci. (Med.), orthopedic surgeon.</p><p> St. Petersburg.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Варфоломеев Александр Павлович — канд. мед. наук, врач травматолог-ортопед.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург. </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuz’mina</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмина</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislava I. Kuz’mina — cand. Sci. (Med.), assistant researcher.</p><p> St. Petersburg.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузьмина Владислава Игоревна — канд. мед. наук, младший научный сотрудник отделения спортивной травматологии и реабилитации.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург. </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Artyukh</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артюх</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasilii A. Artyukh — cand. Sci. (Med.), head of department N 4.</p><p> St. Petersburg.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артюх Василий Алексеевич — канд. мед. наук, заведующий 4-м отделением.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург. </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Marchenko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марченко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Il’ya V. Marchenko — phd student.</p><p> St. Petersburg.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марченко Илья Владимирович — аспирант.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург. </p></bio><email>marchenko.ilua@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics.</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Российский научно-исследовательский институт травматологии и ортопедии им. Р.Р. Вредена»  Минздрава России.</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-07-06" publication-format="electronic"><day>06</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-07-04"><day>04</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2018-07-04"><day>04</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/998">https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/998</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Purpose</italic> — to evaluate mid-term outcomes of reverse joint replacement in patients with shoulder arthropathy and massive rotator cuff tear.</p><p><italic>Material and Methods</italic>. Reverse shoulder arthroplasty with delTa xTeNd (depuy) was performed in 38 patients in the period from december 2010 to december 2016 by the same surgical team. patients’ age ranged from 38 to 82 years. Indications for replacement were pain syndrome and pseudoparalysis of the upper limb in presence of a large or massive Rc tear as well as shoulder arthropathy of various severity degree. Outcomes were evaluated by standard aSeS, cS and ucla scales. Roentgenological examination included ap and axial x-rays during follow up from 1 to 6 years after the surgery with analysis of implants positioning. Mean follow up was 24,2±6,6 months.</p><p><italic>Results</italic>. good outcomes were reported in 6 (15,8%) patients. average functional scores were: aSeS 87,4±2,1, ucla 29,7±1,5 and cS 14,0±2,3. Satisfactory outcomes were observed in 27 (14,2%) patients: aSeS 76,2±2,3, ucla 26,8±1,3 and cS 22,0±1,4 scores. poor outcomes were reported in 5 (14,2%) patients with persisting pain syndrome.</p><p><italic> Conclusion.</italic> To avoid significant and multiple complications after reverse shoulder replacement a precise preoperative planning considering particular destructive changes of glenoid fossa is required. For young and physically active patients the authors recommend to use alternative treatment options aiming at restoration of normal shoulder biomechanics and prophylaxis of arthropathy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>Цель исследования</italic> — оценка среднесрочных результатов реверсивного эндопротезирования у пациентов  с артропатией плечевого сустава на фоне массивного разрыва вращательной манжеты.</p><p><italic>Материал и методы</italic>. Реверсивное эндопротезирование плечевого сустава протезом delta x-tend (depuy) было выполнено 38 пациентам с декабря 2010 по декабрь 2016 г. одной хирургической бригадой. возраст пациентов варьировал от 38 до 82 лет. показанием к эндопротезированию являлись болевой синдром и ппвк на фоне большого или массивного разрыва вМпс, а также апс различной степени выраженности. оценку результатов проводили с использованием стандартизированных шкал aSeS, cS и ucla. в рентгенологическое обследование входило выполнение рентгенограмм в прямой и аксиальной проекциях в сроки от 1 до 6 лет после оперативного вмешательства с изучением положения компонентов эндопротеза. средний срок наблюдения за пациентами составил 24,2±6,6 мес.</p><p><italic>Результаты.</italic> Хорошие результаты достигнуты у 6 (15,8%) пациентов. средние функциональные показатели составили — 87,4±2,1 баллов по шкале aSeS, 29,7±1,5 — по шкале ucla и 14,0±2,3 — по шкале cS. удовлетворительный исход был зарегистрирован у 27 (71,0%) обследованных пациентов: 76,2±2,3 баллов по aSeS; 26,8±1,3 — по ucla; 22,0±1,4 — по cS. плохой результат отмечен у 5 (14,2%) пациентов с сохранившимся  болевым синдромом. у 8 (21,1%) пациентов после Рэпс развились различные осложнения: у одной пациентки — остеолиз с расшатыванием гленоидального компонента эндопротеза и присоединением поздней парапротезной инфекции, у 7 пациентов было зарегистрировано по одному из следующих осложнений: ранняя парапротезная инфекция (1), вывих эндопротеза (2), нейропатия двигательных ветвей подмышечного  нерва (3).</p><p><italic> Выводы</italic>. чтобы избежать значительного количества осложнений после Рэпс, необходимо тщательное предоперационное планирование, которое должно проводиться с учетом особенностей деструктивных изменений суставной впадины лопатки. для молодых, физически активных пациентов авторы рекомендуют использовать альтернативные варианты лечения, направленные на восстановление нормальной биомеханики плеча и профилактику развития артропатии. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rotator cuff tear</kwd><kwd>shoulder arthropathy</kwd><kwd>reverse shoulder arthroplasty</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>разрыв вращательной манжеты плеча</kwd><kwd>артропатия плечевого сустава</kwd><kwd>реверсивное эндопротезирование плечевого сустава</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. Ek E.T., Neukom l., Catanzaro S., Gerber C. Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty for massive irreparable rotator cuff tears in patients younger than 65 years old: results after five to fifteen years. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2013;22(9):1199-1208. dOI: 10.1016/j.jse.2012.11.016.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2. Длясин н.Г. Результаты тотального эндопротезирования плечевого сустава реверсивной конструкцией delta xtend™. Травматология и ортопедия России. 2011;(4):105-107.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>3. Зоря В.И, Зарайский А.С. лечение деформирующего артроза плечевого сустава. Вестник травматологии и ортопедии им. Н.Н. Приорова. 2011;(3):79-67.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>4. Ненашев Д.В., Варфоломеев А.П., Майков с.в. анализ отдаленных результатов эндопротезирования плечевого сустава. Травматология и ортопедия России. 2012;(2):71-78.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>5. Петеряка А.П, Майков С.В. Результаты применения реверсивного эндопротеза при первичном и ревизионном эндопротезировании плечевого сустава. Травматология и ортопедия России. 2012;(4):93-98.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>6. Constant C.R., Murley A.H. A clinical method of functional assessment of the shoulder. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1987;(214):160-164.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>7. Flury M.P., Frey P., Goldhahn J., Schwyzer H.K., Simmen B.R. Reverse shoulder arthroplasty as a salvage procedure for failed conventional shoulder replacement due to cuff failuredmidterm results. Int Orthop. 2010;35(1):53-60. dOI: 10.1007/s00264-010-0990-z.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>8. Levy J., Frankle M., Mighell M., Pupello D. The use of the reverse shoulder prosthesis for the treatment of failed hemiarthroplasty for proximal humeral fracture. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89(2):292-300. dOI: 10.2106/jBjS.e.01310.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>9. Middernacht B., De Roo P.-J., Maele G.V., De Wilde L.F. consequences of scapular anatomy for reversed total shoulder arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2008;466(6):1410-1418. dOI: 10.1007/s11999-008-0187-6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>10. Wall B., Nové-Josserand L., O’Connor D.P., Edwards T.B., Walch G. Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty: a review of results according to etiology. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89(7):1476-1485. dOI: 10.2106/jBjS.F.00666.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>11. Willis M., Min W., Brooks J.P., Mulieri P., Walker M., Pupello D., Frankle M. Proximal humeral malunion treated with reverse shoulder arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2012;21(4):507-513. dOI: 10.1016/j.jse.2011.01.042.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>12. Hamada K., Fukuda H., Mikasa M., Kobayashi Y. Roentgenographic findings in massive rotator cuff tears. a long-term observation. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1990;254:92-96.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>13. Favard L., Levigne C., Nerot C., Gerber C., De Wilde L., Mole D. Reverse prostheses in arthropathies with cuff tear: are survivorship and function maintained over time? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2011;469(9):2469-2475. dOI: 10.1007/s11999-011-1833-y.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>14. Leung B., Horodyski M., Struk A.M., Wright T.W. Functional outcome of hemiarthroplasty compared with reverse total shoulder arthroplasty in the treatment of rotator cuff tear arthropathy. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2012;21(3):319-323. dOI: 10.1016/j.jse.2011.05.023.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>15. Boileau P., Rumian A.P., Zumstein M.A. Reversed shoulder arthroplasty with modified l’episcopo for combined loss of active elevation and external rotation. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2010;19(2 Suppl):20-30. dOI: 10.1016/j.jse.2009.12.011.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>16. Boileau P., Watkinson D., Hatzidakis A.M., Hovorka I. Neer award 2005: The grammont reverse shoulder prosthesis: results in cuff tear arthritis, fracture sequelae, and revision arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2006;15(5):527-540.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>17. Cheung E., Willis M., Walker M., Clark R., Frankle M.A. complications in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2011;19(7):439-449.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>18. Goutallier D., Postel J.M., Bernageau J., Lavau L., Voisin M.C. Fatty muscle degeneration in cuff ruptures. pre- and postoperative evaluation by cT scan. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1994;(304):78-83.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>19. Lévigne C., Garret J., Boileau P., Alami G., Favard L., Walch G. Scapular notching in reverse shoulder arthroplasty: is it important to avoid it and how? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2011;469(9):2512-2520. dOI: 10.1007/s11999-010-1695-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>20. Nyffeler R.W., Werner C.M., Gerber C. Biomechanical relevance of glenoid component positioning in the reverse delta III total shoulder prosthesis. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2005;14(5):524-528. dOI: 10. 1016/j.jse.2004.09.010.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>21. Patel D.N., Young B., Onyekwelu I., Zuckerman J.D., Kwon Y.W. Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty for failed shoulder arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2012;21(11):1478-1483. dOI: 10.1016/j.jse.2011.11.004.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>22. Aoki M., Okamura K., Fukushima S., Takahashi T., Ogino T. Transfer of latissimus dorsi for irreparable rotator-cuff tears. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1996;78(5):761-766.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>23. Favard L., Berhouet J., Colmar M., Boukobza E., Richou J., Sonnard A., et al.; Société d’orthopédie de l’Ouest. Massive rotator cuff tears in patients younger than 65 years. What treatment options are available? Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2009;95(4 Suppl 1):S19-26. dOI: 10.1016/j.otsr.2009.03.005.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>24. Gerber C., Wirth S.H., Farshad M. Treatment options for massive rotator cuff tears. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2011;20 (2 Suppl):S20-29. dOI: 10.1016/j.jse.2010.11.028.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>25. Sirveaux F., Favard L., Oudet D., Huquet D., Walch G., Molé D. grammont inverted total shoulder arthroplasty in the treatment of glenohumeral osteoarthritis with massive rupture of the cuff. Results of a multicentre study of 80 shoulders. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2004;86(3):388-395.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>26. Gruen T.A., Mcneice G.M., Amstutz H.C. «Modes of failure» of cemented stem-type femoral components: a radiographic analysis of loosening. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1979;(141):17-27.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>27. Werner C.M., Steinmann P.A., Gilbart M., Gerber C. Treatment of painful pseudoparesis due to irreparable rotator cuff dysfunction with the delta III reverse-balland-socket total shoulder prosthesis. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005;87(7):1476-1486.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>28. Boileau P., Gonzalez J.F., Chuinard C., Bicknell R., Walch G. Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty after failed rotator cuff surgery. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2009;18(4):600-606. dOI: 10.1016/j.jse.2009.03.011.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><mixed-citation>29. Zumstein M.A., Pinedo M., Old J., Boileau P. Problems, complications, reoperations, and revisions in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty: a systematic review. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2011;20(1):146-157. dOI: 10.1016/j.jse.2010.08.001.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><mixed-citation>30. De Wilde L., Mombert M., Van Petegem P., Verdonk R. Revision of shoulder replacement with a reversed shoulder prosthesis (delta III): report of five cases. Acta Orthop Belg. 2001;67(4):348-353.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B31"><label>31.</label><mixed-citation>31. Melis B., Defranco M., Ladermann A., Mole D., Favard L., Nerot C. et al. an evaluation of the radiological changes around the grammont reverse geometry shoulder arthroplasty after eight to 12 years. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2011;93(9):1240-1246. dOI: 10.1302/0301-620x. 93B9.25926.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B32"><label>32.</label><mixed-citation>32. Sadoghi P., Leithner A., Vavken P., Hölzer A., Hochreiter J., Weber G. et al. Infraglenoidal scapular notching in reverse total shoulder replacement: a prospective series of 60 cases and systematic review of the literature. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2011;12:101. dOI: 10.1186/1471-2474-12-101.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B33"><label>33.</label><mixed-citation>33. Gupta A., Thussbas C., Koch M., Seebauer l. Management of glenoid bone defects with reverse shoulder arthroplasty-surgical technique and clinical outcomes. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2018 jan 3. pii: S10582746(17)30664-x. dOI: 10.1016/j.jse.2017.10.004.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B34"><label>34.</label><mixed-citation>34. Valenti P., Sauzières P., Katz D., Kalouche I., Kilinc A.S. do less medialized reverse shoulder prostheses increase motion and reduce notching? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2011;469(9):2550-2557. dOI: 10.1007/s11999-011-1844-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B35"><label>35.</label><mixed-citation>35. Boileau P., Morin-Salvo N., Gauci M.O., Seeto B.L., Chalmers P.N., Holzer N., Walch G. Аngled BIO-RSa (bony-increased offset-reverse shoulder arthroplasty): a solution for the management of glenoid bone loss and erosion. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2017;26(12):2133-2142. dOI: 10.1016/j.jse.2017.05.024.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B36"><label>36.</label><mixed-citation>36. Morris B.J., O’Connor D.P., Torres D., Elkousy H.A., Gartsman G.M., Edwards T.B. Risk factors for periprosthetic infection after reverse shoulder arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2015;24(2):161-166. dOI: 10.1016/j.jse.2014.05.020.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B37"><label>37.</label><mixed-citation>37. Guery J., Favard L., Sirveaux F., Oudet D., Mole D., Walch G. Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. Survivorship analysis of eighty replacements followed for five to ten years. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006;88(8):1742-1747.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
