Traumatology and Orthopedics of RussiaTraumatology and Orthopedics of RussiaТравматология и ортопедия России2311-29052542-0933Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics8710.21823/2311-2905-2014-0-3-128-141ReviewsОбзорыReviewsPATELLAR RESURFACING OF TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY: ANALYTICAL REVIEWЭНДОПРОТЕЗИРОВАНИЕ СУСТАВНОЙ ПОВЕРХНОСТИ НАДКОЛЕННИКА ПРИ ТОТАЛЬНОЙ АРТРОПЛАСТИКЕ КОЛЕННОГО СУСТАВА: АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫKavalerskyG. M.КавалерскийГ. М.
Russian Federation
gkavalerskiy@mail.ruSeredaA. P.СередаА. П.
Russian Federation
drsereda@gmail.comLychaginA. V.ЛычагинА. В.
Russian Federation
dr.lychagin@mail.ruSmetaninS. M.СметанинС. М.
Russian Federation
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityГБОУ ВПО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова»1210201420312814112092016https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/87

Patellar resurfacing is one of the unsolved problems of knee arthroplasty due to the high frequency of patella-femoral complications. In the present analytical review the authors traced the evolution of patellar resurfacing, analyzed the literature on the etiology of anterior knee pain and patellar biomechanics, discussed the indications for replacement or preservation the patella.

Эндопротезирование суставной поверхности надколенника является одной из нерешенных проблем эндопротезирования коленного сустава вследствие высокой частоты пателло-феморальных осложнений. В представленном аналитическом обзоре прослежена эволюция эндопротезирования надколенника, анализируется литература по проблемам этиологии передней боли коленного сустава и биомеханики надколенника, обсуждаются показания к замещению или сохранению надколенника.

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