Traumatology and Orthopedics of RussiaTraumatology and Orthopedics of RussiaТравматология и ортопедия России2311-29052542-0933Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics50010.21823/2311-2905-2010-0-1-124-130ReviewsОбзорыReviewsDIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT OF SPASTIC HAND IN CHILDREN WITH INFANTILE CEREBRAL PARALYSIS: THE REVIEW. PART 1. THE ASSESSMENT OF UPPER EXTREMITY STATEДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ СПАСТИЧЕСКОЙ РУКИ У ДЕТЕЙ С ДЕТСКИМ ЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНЫМ ПАРАЛИЧОМ: СОСТОЯНИЕ ВОПРОСА ПО ДАННЫМ МИРОВОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ. ЧАСТЬ I. ОЦЕНКА СОСТОЯНИЯ ВЕРХНЕЙ КОНЕЧНОСТИ У ДЕТЕЙ С ДЕТСКИМ ЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНЫМ ПАРАЛИЧОМUmnovD. V.УмановВ. В.
Russian Federation

аспирант отделения церебральных параличей

NovikovV. A.НовиковВ. А.
Russian Federation

научный сотрудник отделения церебральных параличей

novikov@spbgmu.ruФГУ «Научно-исследовательский детский ортопедический институт им. Г.И. Турнера Росмедтехнологий»1205201016112413014112016141120162010https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/500

World literature disembodied data about methods of observation of upper extremity in children with infantile cerebral paralysis are elucidated and systematized in this article. The most essential research and clinical technique are described and analyzed, namely: clinical examination, the assessment of spasticity, functionality and sensibility of spastic hand, electromyography, radiography and intelligence assessment. The most often used classifications are presented.

Освещены и систематизированы разрозненные данные зарубежной и отечественной литературы, касающиеся методик исследования состояния верхней конечности у больных с ДЦП. Подробно описаны и проанализированы наиболее значимые методики, такие как клинический осмотр, оценка спастичности и функциональности конечности, исследования чувствительности, интеллекта, электромиографическое и рентгенологическое исследования. Кроме того, приводятся основные и часто используемые классификации характера и тяжести поражения.

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