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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Травматология и ортопедия России</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2311-2905</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-0933</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">382</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21823/2311-2905-2013--4-92-96</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Unexplained pain after total knee arthroplasty</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Необъяснимая боль после тотального эндопротезирования коленного сустава</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Parratte</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Парратте</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>sebastien@parratte.fr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornilov</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнилов</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>drkornilov@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Thienpont</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тиенпонт</surname><given-names>Э.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>emmanuel.thienpont@uclouvain.be</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Baldini</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балдини</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>drbaldiniandrea@yahoo.it</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhilov</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихилов</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>info@rniito.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Argenson</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аргенсон</surname><given-names>Ж. -.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>jean-noel.argenson@ap-hm.fr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulyaba</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куляба</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>taraskulyaba@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Sainte Marguerite Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Больница Св. Маргариты</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский научно-исследовательский институт травматологии и ортопедии им. Р.Р. Вредена</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">University Hospital Saint Luc</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Университетская клиника Св. Луки</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">IFCA Clinic, Florence</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клиника IFCA, Флоренция</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">IRCCS Instituto Clinico Humanitas-Rozzano</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">IRCCSКлинический институт Humanitas-Rozzano</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff6"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Marseille, France</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Больница Св. Маргариты</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-12-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>96</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-11-01"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/382">https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/382</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Although total knee arthroplasty (TKA) improves function and reduces pain for the large majority of the patients, a few continue to have pain and require investigation. The causes of dysfunction and pain after total knee arthroplasty can be described as intrinsic (intra-articular) or extrinsic (extra-articular) sources of pain. For the majority of the cases, following a complete evaluation protocol, the cause of pain can be identified and a specific treatment can be applied, however occasionally there remains a group of patients with unexplained pain whose management is difficult. It was our hypothesis that revising a TKA without pre-operative diagnosis of the failure is not worth. Therefore, the aimed of this review was to: 1) analyse the results of revision TKA for unexplained pain, and 2) described the potential solutions for an alternative conservative management of the painful TKA.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Несмотря на то, что тотальная артропластика коленного сустава приводит к улучшению функции и уменьшению болевого синдрома у подавляющего большинства пациентов, ряд больных после операции продолжают испытывать болевые ощущения. Причины боли и нарушения функции после эндопротезирования могут быть обусловлены как внутрисуставными, так внесуставными факторами. Системный подход к обследованию таких пациентов чаще всего позволяет установить источник боли и провести соответствующее лечение. Тем не менее, существует небольшая группа пациентов с необъяснимой болью, лечение которых является крайне сложной клинической задачей. Нами выдвинута гипотеза, что без четкого понимания причины неудачи первичного вмешательства проведение ревизионного эндопротезирования таким пациентам не показано. В данном обзоре литературы проведён анализ результатов реэндопротезированя коленного сустава, выполненных пациентам с необъяснимой болью и описаны возможные варианты консервативных подходов к лечению этой категории больных.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тотальное эндопротезирование коленного сустава</kwd><kwd>боль</kwd><kwd>ревизионная артропластика</kwd><kwd>консервативное лечение</kwd><kwd>total knee arthroplasty</kwd><kwd>pain</kwd><kwd>revision</kwd><kwd>non-operative management</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Babis G.C., Trousdale R.T., Pagnano M.W., Morrey B.F. Poor outcomes of isolated tibial insert exchange and arthrolysis for the management of stiffness following total knee arthroplasty. J. 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