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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Травматология и ортопедия России</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2311-2905</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-0933</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">297</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21823/2311-2905-2012--4-135-141</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">TREATMENT OF THE LOW LIMB DEFORMITIES IN YOUNG CHILDREN WITH ARTHROGRYPOSIS (REVIEW)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ЛЕЧЕНИЕ ДЕФОРМАЦИЙ НИЖНИХ КОНЕЧНОСТЕЙ У ДЕТЕЙ РАННЕГО ВОЗРАСТА С АРТРОГРИПОЗОМ (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Baindurashvili</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баиндурашвили</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>turner01@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Derevyanko</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Деревянко</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>dionis1976@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Agranovich</surname><given-names>O. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агранович</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>olga_agranovich@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский детский ортопедический институт им. Г.И. Турнера» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-12-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>135</fpage><lpage>141</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-11-01"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/297">https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/297</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review of domestic and foreign literature on a problem of treatment of the low limb deformities in young children with arthrogryposis is revealed in the article. Questions of medical tactics and its peculiarities in one and both sided congenital hip dislocation are touched upon. Basic worldwide tends of hip surgery development and effectiveness of different methods in arthrogriposis are revealed. Views of domestic and foreign authors on a problem of knee joint contractures treatment are represented and different conservative and surgical methods according to severity of deformities are described. Results of clubfoot treatment of different authors are shown in the article. Ponseti method and its possibilities for clubfoot correction in arthrogryposis are specified. Questions of treatment of planovalgus deformities are also touched upon as well as problems of orthotic supply in accordance with type of the deformities and its combination.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье представлен обзор отечественной и зарубежной литературы, посвященной проблемам деформаций нижних конечностей у детей младшего возраста с артрогрипозом. Отражены вопросы лечебной тактики при одно- и двухсторонних врожденных вывихах бедра. Указаны основные мировые тенденции развития хирургии тазобедренного сустава у больных с артрогрипозом и эффективность различных методов лечения. Представлены взгляды отечественных и зарубежных исследователей на проблему лечения контрактур коленных суставов, дана характеристика применяемых методик и отражена их эффективность в зависимости от степени выраженности деформаций. Приведены результаты лечения косолапости у больных с артрогрипозом по данным различных авторов. Подробно представлены возможности использования метода Понсети для коррекции эквино-кава-варусной дефомации стоп. Затронуты вопросы лечения плано-вальгусных деформаций стоп, а также вопросы ортезирования детей в зависимости от характера имеющихся деформаций и их сочетаний.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артрогрипоз</kwd><kwd>деформации нижних конечностей</kwd><kwd>arthrogryposis</kwd><kwd>low limb deformities</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Бут-Гусаим И.А. Диагностика и лечение контрактур и деформаций конечностей у детей с артрогрипозом [дис. ... канд. мед. наук]. М.: ЦИТО им. Н.Н. Приорова; 2005.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Казанцева Н.Д. Артрогрипоз. Клиника и лечение [дис. ... канд. мед. наук]. Л.: НИДОИ им Г.И. Турнера; 1953.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Казанцева Н.Д. Артрогрипоз. Врожденная патология опорно-двигательного аппарата. 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