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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Травматология и ортопедия России</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2311-2905</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-0933</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">285</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21823/2311-2905-2012--4-59-65</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Clinical studies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">SURGICAL TREATMENT OF METACARPAL SYNOSTOSIS IN CHILDREN</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ТАКТИКА ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ВРОЖДЕННОЙ КОНКРЕСЦЕНЦИИ ПЯСТНЫХ КОСТЕЙ У ДЕТЕЙ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaletina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Залетина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>anna-d7@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Turner Scientific and Research Institute for Children's Orthopedics</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский детский ортопедический институт им. Г.И. Турнера» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2012-12-30"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-11-01"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2016</year></date></history><pub-history><event event-type="received"><event-desc>Received:<date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-11-01"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2016</year></date></event-desc></event><event event-type="pub"><event-desc>Published:<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2012-12-30"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2012</year></pub-date></event-desc></event></pub-history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/285">https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/285</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to develop the surgical treatment of patients with congenital metacarpal synostosis. Material and methods. 65 operations were performed in 58 children. with congenital metacarpal synostosis. Surgical intervention was determined by the localization of congenital metacarpal synostosis and the presence of concomitant deformities. Results. Excellent and good results were observed in 69,4% (33 hands) cases, satisfactory - in 30,6% (15 hands), unsatisfactory results were not obtained. At the same time excellent results were obtained in patients with less severe variants of metacarpal synostosis, good treatment results were observed in children with more severe associated abnormalities, as well as in cases where the correction is not performed metacarpal shortening. Overall, the results were significantly (p &lt;0,05) better after application of advanced methods, including correction of all components of the strain. Satisfactory results were found out in patients with severe comorbidity, a total fusion of the metacarpal bones and fingers, the total PPS. Conclusions. Surgical treatment options for all congenital metacarpal synostosis should be individualized and be concluded in the performance of bone and plastic surgery to remove metacarpal synostosis and related deformities.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования - разработать тактику хирургического лечения пациентов с врожденной конкресценцией пястных костей. Материал и методы. По поводу врожденной конкресценции пястных костей было выполнено 65 операций 58 детям. Тактика хирургического вмешательства определялась локализацией врожденной конкресценции пястных костей, наличием сопутствующих деформаций. Результаты. Отличные и хорошие результаты наблюдались в 69,4% случаев, удовлетворительные - в 30,6% (15), неудовлетворительных результатов не было. При этом отличные результаты были достигнуты у больных с наименее тяжелыми вариантами конкресценции, хорошие результаты - у детей с более выраженными сопутствующими аномалиями, а также в случаях, когда не проводилась коррекция укорочения пястных костей. В целом результаты были достоверно лучше после применения усовершенствованных способов, включающих коррекцию всех компонентов деформации. Удовлетворительные результаты выявлены у больных с тяжелой сопутствующей патологией, тотальным сращением пястных костей и пальцев, общим ПФС.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>врожденная конкресценция пястных костей</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>metacarpal synostosis</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>congenital abnormality</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Пат. 2373880 РФ, МПК А61В 17/56 Способ реконструкции кисти при врожденной конкресценции центральных пястных костей у детей. 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