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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Травматология и ортопедия России</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2311-2905</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-0933</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1864</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/2311-2905-1864</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Clinical studies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Fixation of posterior pelvic ring in unstable pelvic fractures</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Фиксация заднего полукольца при нестабильных повреждениях таза</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>SI Gilfanov</surname><given-names>S I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гильфанов</surname><given-names>С И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ярославская государственная медицинская академия</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>VV  Danilyak</surname><given-names>V V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Даниляк</surname><given-names>В В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>БСМП им. Н.В. Соловьева</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>YM Vedeneeev</surname><given-names>Yu M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Веденеев</surname><given-names>Ю М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ярославская государственная медицинская академияБСМП им. Н.В. Соловьева</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>MA Emelin</surname><given-names>M A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Емелин</surname><given-names>М А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ярославская государственная медицинская академияБСМП им. Н.В. Соловьева</p></bio><email>emelinm@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>VV Vrzhesinsky</surname><given-names>V V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вржесинский</surname><given-names>В В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>БСМП им. Н.В. Соловьева</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Ярославская государственная медицинская академия</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">БСМП им. Н.В. Соловьева</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Ярославская государственная медицинская академияБСМП им. Н.В. Соловьева</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2009-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO2 (2009)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№2 (2009)</issue-title><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-07-19"><day>19</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2009, SI Gilfanov S.I., VV Danilyak V.V., YM Vedeneeev Y.M., MA Emelin M.A., VV Vrzhesinsky V.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2009, Гильфанов С.И., Даниляк В.В., Веденеев Ю.М., Емелин М.А., Вржесинский В.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2009, SI Gilfanov S., VV Danilyak V., YM Vedeneeev Y., MA Emelin M., VV Vrzhesinsky V.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">SI Gilfanov S.I., VV Danilyak V.V., YM Vedeneeev Y.M., MA Emelin M.A., VV Vrzhesinsky V.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гильфанов С.И., Даниляк В.В., Веденеев Ю.М., Емелин М.А., Вржесинский В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="zh">SI Gilfanov S., VV Danilyak V., YM Vedeneeev Y., MA Emelin M., VV Vrzhesinsky V.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/1864">https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/1864</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>41 patients, aged 14-60 years with posterior pelvic ring fractures were treated between 2006-2009. Fractures occurred after motor vehicle accident (33) , fall from height (7), gas explosion (1). 30 patients (73,1%) had sacral fractures, 10 (24,4%) - SI joint rupture, 1 (2,5%) had fracture of iliac bone. According to Denis classification 6 patients had transalar fractures (zone I), 20 patients - transforaminal fractures (zone II), and 4 - a central sacral fracture (zone III). 2 - complete sacroiliac joint dislocations. For stabilization sacroiliac screw fixation were used in 2 cases, sacral bars - in 2, posterior sacroiliac plate fixation had 9 patients, local osteosynthesis of a sacrum with a spinopelvic fixation - 24. The technique of ileolumbar fixation in a combination with local osteosynthesis of sacrum or with any other way of SI joint fixation is optimal for bringing down of half of pelvis at vertical displacement on zone SI joint or on sacral fracture.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>С 2006 по 2009 г. выполнены операции 41 пациенту в возрасте от 14 до 60 лет с повреждениями заднего полукольца. Причины травм: дорожно-транспортные происшествия - у 33, падения с высоты - у 7, взрыв бытового газа - у 1 больного. У 30 (73,1%) пациентов выявлены переломы крестца, у 10 (24,4%) - повреждение крестцово-подвздошного сочленения, у 1 (2,5%) - переломы заднего отдела подвздошной кости. Для стабилизации заднего полукольца использовались илеосакральные винты у 3 пострадавших, крестцовые стяжки - у 2, артродез крестцово-подвздошного сочленения пластинной - у 9, локальный синтез крестца пластинами и дистантная (илеолюмбальная) стабилизация - у 24.
Техника дистантной илеолюмбальной стабилизации в сочетании с локальным синтезом крестца либо с тем или иным способом фиксации крестцово-подвздошного сочленения является оптимальной для низведения половины таза при вертикальном смещении по зоне КПС или по перелому крестца.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pelvic injuries</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>повреждения костей таза</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Ордынский, Б. Переломы тазового кольца / Б. Ордынский. - М. : Фолиум, 2003. - 206 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Черкес-Заде, Д.И. Лечение повреждений таза и их последствий / Д.И. Черкес-Заде. - М. : Медицина, 2006. - 192 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Denis, F. Sacral fractures: an important problem. Retrospective analysis of 236 cases / F. Denis, S. Davis, T. Comfort // Clin Ortop. - 1988. - N 227. - P. 67-81.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Epidemiologic features of pelvic fractures / L. Melton [et al.] // Clin. Orthop. - 1981. N 155. - P. 43-47.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Epidemiology of pelvic ring injuries / A. Agansslen [et al.] // Injury. - 1996. - Vol. 27, Suppl. 1. - P. 14.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Matta, J.M. Internal fixation of unstable pelvic ring injuries / J.M. Matta, P. Tornetta // Clin Orthop. - 1996. - N 329. - P. 129-140.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Pelvic ring disruptions: Effective classifications system and treatment protocols / A.R. Burgess [et al.] // J. Trauma. - 1990. - N 30. - P. 848-856.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Routt, M.L. Iliosacral screw fixation: early complications of the percutaneous technique / M.L. Routt, P.T. Simonian, W.J. Mills // J Orthop Trauma, 1997. -Vol. 11, N 8. - P. 584-589.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Routt, M.L., Internal fixation of pelvic ring disruption / M.L. Routt, P.T. Simonian // Injury. - 1996. - Vol. 27, Suppl. 2. - P. 20-30.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Tile, M. Fractures of the pelvis and acetabulum / M. Tile. - Baltimore : Williams &amp; Wilkins, 2003.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>The strength of ileosacral lag screws and transiliac bars in the fixation of vertically unstable pelvic injuries with sacral fractures / J.T. Gorczyca [et al.] // Injury. - 1996. - N 27. - P. 561-564.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
