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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Травматология и ортопедия России</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2311-2905</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-0933</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">17608</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/2311-2905-17608</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Clinical studies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Outpatient visits and treatment methods of patients with hand and wrist injuries in Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Структура обращаемости и способов лечения пациентов с травмой кисти и кистевого сустава в НМИЦ травматологии и ортопедии им. Р.Р. Вредена</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title/></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0212-925X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Veber</surname><given-names>Eugeniy V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вебер</surname><given-names>Евгений Валерьевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>
</p><p>
</p><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p>

</bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук</p></bio><email>Wjhon@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6125-3149</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavyalov</surname><given-names>Alexander P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Завьялов</surname><given-names>Александр Павлович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>alpzavyalov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1557-1899</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeev</surname><given-names>Alexander I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеев</surname><given-names>Александр Игоревич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук</p></bio><email>spaceship1961@gnail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8825-8222</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">9472-4727</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhogina</surname><given-names>Margarita A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жогина</surname><given-names>Маргарита Алексеевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>zhoginamargo@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3210-9962</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4352-9475</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>Sergey S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>Сергей Сергеевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>smirnovss_md@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр травматологии и ортопедии им. Р.Р. Вредена» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-18" publication-format="electronic"><day>18</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>100</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-09-23"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-11-01"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2024,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/17608">https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/17608</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background.</bold> Number of injuries of the hand and wrist is constantly growing from year to year. Inpatient treatment of these patients increases both time and financial costs for healthcare organizations. Thus, analysing the structure of patients who applied to the emergency department would make it possible to take more objective decisions on the organization of healthcare delivery.</p> <p><bold>The aim —</bold> to analyse outpatient visits and treatment methods of patients with hand and wrist injuries who applied to the emergency department of the Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics.</p> <p><bold>Methods. </bold>A sample of 18.848 patients who applied to the emergency department with hand and wrist injury in the period from 2020 to 2023 was drawn in the database of the Medialog medical information system of the Center.</p> <p><bold>Results. </bold>The most common types of hand and wrist injuries were: metacarpal and phalangeal fractures, damage to the skin and subcutaneous tissue, damage to the finger flexor tendons and nerves. Of the operations performed, K-wire osteosynthesis and primary suture of the extensor or flexor tendons of the fingers were most often used. Significantly less common were the following operations: primary surgical debridement, suture of nerves and blood vessels, replantation and revascularization. About 20% of patients with hand injuries can receive emergency medical care in emergency rooms of Saint Petersburg, thereby reducing the queue for surgical service in the Center’s emergency department.</p> <p><bold>Conclusion. </bold>Treatment of patients with hand and wrist injuries requires comprehensive approach involving doctors of various specialties at each stage of the treatment. Proper organization of such patients’ treatment will significantly improve the quality of medical care and the treatment outcomes.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Актуальность. </bold>Количество травм кисти и кистевого сустава ежегодно растет. Лечение таких пациентов в условиях стационара влечет за собой увеличение финансовых и временных затрат медицинских организаций. В связи с этим изучение структуры контингента пациентов, обратившихся в приемное отделение, позволило бы более объективно принимать решение по организации оказания медицинской помощи.</p> <p><bold>Цель исследования </bold>— изучить структуру обращаемости и способы лечения пациентов с травмой кисти и кистевого сустава в приемном отделении НМИЦ ТО им. Р.Р. Вредена.</p> <p><bold>Материал и методы.</bold> Произведена выборка 18 848 пациентов, обратившихся в приемное отделение НМИЦ ТО им. Р.Р. Вредена с травмой кисти и кистевого сустава в период с 2020 по 2023 годы в базе данных медицинской информационной системы Медиалог.</p> <p><bold>Результаты. </bold>Наиболее частыми типами травм кисти и кистевого сустава были переломы фаланг пальцев и пястных костей, повреждения кожи и подкожной клетчатки, сухожилий пальцев, повреждения нервов. Из хирургических операций наиболее часто выполняли остеосинтез спицами, первичный шов сухожилий разгибателей и сгибателей пальцев. Значительно реже выполнялась первичная хирургическая обработка ран, шов нервов, сосудов, реплантация и реваскуляризация. Около 20% пациентов с травмами кисти неотложная медицинская помощь может быть оказана в травмпунктах Санкт-Петербурга, тем самым уменьшится очередь на оказание хирургической помощи в приемном отделении Центра.</p> <p><bold>Заключение. </bold>Для лечения пациентов с травмой кисти и кистевого сустава требуется комплексный подход с привлечением врачей разных специальностей на каждом этапе лечения. Правильная организация медицинской помощи таким пациентам позволит улучшить качество и результаты лечения.</p></trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="zh"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hand injury</kwd><kwd>wrist injury</kwd><kwd>flexor and extensor tendon injuries</kwd><kwd>nerve damage in the hand</kwd><kwd>emergency medical care</kwd><kwd>health care organization</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>травма кисти и кистевого сустава</kwd><kwd>повреждение сухожилий сгибателей и разгибателей</kwd><kwd>повреждение нервов кисти</kwd><kwd>неотложная медицинская помощь</kwd><kwd>организация здравоохранения</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Arroyo-Berezowsky C., Quinzanos-Fresnedo J. Epidemiology of hand and wrist injuries treated in a reference specialty center over a year. Acta Ortop Mex. 2021;35(5):429-435. 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