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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Травматология и ортопедия России</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2311-2905</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-0933</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1683</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/2311-2905-1683</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEW TECHNIQUES IN TRAUMATOLOGY AND ORTHOPEDICS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В ТРАВМАТОЛОГИИ  И ОРТОПЕДИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>NEW TECHNIQUES IN TRAUMATOLOGY AND ORTHOPEDICS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Shoulder Arthrodesis: A New Technique</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Артродез плечевого сустава: новая технология</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title/></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8471-8797</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Voronkevich</surname><given-names>Igor A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воронкевич</surname><given-names>Игорь Алексеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, заведующий научным отделением</p></bio><email>dr_voronkevich@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7710-1024</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Varfolomeev</surname><given-names>Alexander  P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варфоломеев</surname><given-names>Александр Павлович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук</p></bio><email>doctor_varf@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0781-4619</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Geraschenko</surname><given-names>Nikita I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Геращенко</surname><given-names>Никита  Игоревич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач травматолог- ортопед</p></bio><email>gerashchenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр травматологии и ортопедии им. Р.Р. Вредена» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">New Clinic ABIA</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ООО «Новая клиника “АБИА”»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2022-01-31" publication-format="electronic"><day>31</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><issue-title xml:lang="zh"/><fpage>100</fpage><lpage>109</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-10-15"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-11-22"><day>22</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Voronkevich I.A., Varfolomeev A.P., Geraschenko N.I.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Воронкевич И.А., Варфоломеев А.П., Геращенко Н.И.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2022,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Voronkevich I.A., Varfolomeev A.P., Geraschenko N.I.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Воронкевич И.А., Варфоломеев А.П., Геращенко Н.И.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/1683">https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/1683</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold><italic>Background.</italic></bold> The replacement of fusion by arthroplasty in terminal shoulder arthropathies has led to the emergence of cases contraindicated for revision arthroplasty. Performing fusion by traditional methods in such cases is extremely risky because of unfavorable conditions: absence of the humeral head, thinning of the metaphysis walls, and defects of the glenoid. Thus, the creation of a new shoulder fusion technique is necessary.</p> <p><bold><italic>The study aimed</italic></bold> to show the possibilities of a new shoulder fusion technique in treating arthroplasty complications and terminal shoulder arthropathies.</p> <p><bold><italic>The surgical procedure</italic></bold> includes the resection of the shoulder joint and internal fixation with a special device containing a scapular fork with four locking screws and a bone plate. The fork was put on the scapular spine from the side of its notch and was blocked by four tightening screws, which clamped the scapular spine in the fork. The bone plate fixed the diaphysis of the humerus. The fixator form set the scapulohumeral ratio for the formation of ankylosis in a functional position. Bone grafting was performed with a graft from the wing of the iliac bone according to the special technique after endoprosthesis removal or with the resected head of the humerus in case of arthrosis.</p> <p><bold><italic>Conclusions.</italic></bold> The developed technique can be used as a standard revision option for contraindications to shoulder arthroplasty and for any traditional indications for its fusion, such as oncological resections, consequences of open and gunshot trauma, lesions of the brachial plexus, and terminal arthropathies in persons engaged in heavy physical labor when it is impossible to change profession.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold><italic>Актуальность. </italic></bold>Вытеснение артродеза эндопротезированием при терминальных артропатиях плечевого сустава привело к появлению пациентов, которым противопоказано ревизионное эндопротезирование. Выполнение артродеза традиционными методами у таких пациентов оказывается крайне рискованным вследствие неблагоприятных условий: отсутствия головки, истончения стенок метафиза и дефектов суставного отростка лопатки. Это потребовало создания новой техники артродеза плечевого сустава.</p> <p><bold><italic>Цель исследования</italic></bold> — показать возможности новой методики артродеза плечевого сустава при последствиях осложнений эндопротезирования и терминальных стадиях артропатии плечевого сустава.</p> <p><bold><italic>Техника операции</italic></bold> включает резекцию плечевого сустава, внутреннюю фиксацию специальным устройством, содержащим лопаточную вилку с четырьмя блокирующими винтами и накостную пластину. Вилка надевается на лопаточную ость со стороны ее вырезки и блокируется четырьмя стягивающими винтами, которыми зажимают лопаточную ость в вилке. Накостной пластиной фиксируют диафиз плечевой кости. Форма фиксатора задает плечелопаточные соотношения для формирования анкилоза в функционально выгодном положении. Костную пластику выполняют трансплантатом из крыла подвздошной кости по специальной методике после удаления эндопротеза или утильной головкой плечевой кости при артрозе.</p> <p><bold><italic>Заключение.</italic></bold> Разработанная методика может применяться в качестве стандартной ревизионной опции при противопоказаниях к эндопротезированию плечевого сустава, а также при любых традиционных показаниях к его артродезу, таких как онкологические резекции, последствия открытой и огнестрельной травмы, поражения плечевого сплетения и терминальные стадии артропатии у лиц, занимающихся тяжелым физическим трудом при невозможности смены профессии.</p></trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="zh"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>shoulder arthrodesis</kwd><kwd>shoulder ankylosis</kwd><kwd>shoulder arthropathy</kwd><kwd>complications of shoulder arthroplasty</kwd><kwd>bone grafting</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артродез плечевого сустава</kwd><kwd>плечелопаточный анкилоз</kwd><kwd>артропатия плечевого сустава</kwd><kwd>осложнения эндопротезирования плечевого сустава</kwd><kwd>костная пластика</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Shukla D.R., McAnany S., Kim J., Overley S., Parsons B.O. 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