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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Травматология и ортопедия России</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2311-2905</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-0933</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Vreden National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">146</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21823/2311-2905-146</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIENCE EXCHANGE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБМЕН ОПЫТОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Experience exchange</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Unknown</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Features of treatment for posterior impingement in sportsmen and ballet dancers</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Особенности лечения заднего импиджмент-синдрома голеностопного сустава у артистов балета и спортсменов</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Velichko</surname><given-names>K. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Величко</surname><given-names>К. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>kostiaspb-84@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchepkina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щепкина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Vreden Russian Reseacrh Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Российский научно-исследовательский институт травматологии и ортопедии им. P.P. Вредена» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">SportKlinika</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ООО «СпортКлиника»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Vaganova Ballet Academy</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВПО «Академия русского балета им. А.Я. Вагановой» Министерства культуры России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-10-12" publication-format="electronic"><day>12</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-12"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015,</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/146">https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/view/146</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>35 posterior ankle arthroscopies for posterior ankle impingement were performed within the period of time between January 2014-April 2015. Radiological investigation and MRI were held preoperatively. The examinations and operations revealed the following findings: os trigonum 21 (60%), posterior lateral fracture 6 (17%), Stieda process 8 (23%). The patients were tested on the scale of AOFAS pre and post-operatively. In comparison with preoperational period all the patients recognized the decrease or full disappearance of pain syndrome as well as functional improvements (AOFAS 59,8 preoperatively to 93,9 2 months postoperatively). The posterior ankle arthroscopy is an efficient and relatively safe method for posterior ankle impingement treatment which works efficiently to eliminate or decrease pain syndrome and helps to recover the function of plantaris.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>С января 2014 г. по апрель 2015 г. было выполнено 35 артроскопий голеностопного сустава пациентам в возрасте от 13 до 35 лет по поводу заднего импиджмент-синдрома. До операции всем пациентам выполнены рентгенография и магнитно-резонансная томография. В ходе проведенных обследований и операций были обнаружены: os trigonum у 21 (60%), перелом заднелатерального отростка таранной кости - у 6 (17%) и отросток Stieda - у 8 (23%) пациентов. Спустя 2 месяца после операции у всех пациентов отмечено значительное снижение или исчезновение болевого синдрома, а также улучшение функциональных способностей по сравнению с предоперационным периодом. До операции средний балл по шкале AOFAS составил 59,8; через 2 месяца после операции - 93,9. Артроскопия заднего отдела голеностопного сустава является эффективным и относительно безопасным методом лечения заднего импиджмент-синдрома голеностопного сустава, эффективно снижает болевой синдром и улучшает функциональное состояние голеностопного сустава.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артроскопия голеностопного сустава</kwd><kwd>задний импиджмент-синдром голеностопного сустава</kwd><kwd>os trigonum</kwd><kwd>отросток Stieda</kwd><kwd>arthroscopy</kwd><kwd>posterior ankle impigement</kwd><kwd>os trigonum</kwd><kwd>Stieda process</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Пашникова И.С., Пчелин И.Г., Фокин В.А., Рисман Б.В. Дифференциальная диагностика причин хронического посттравматического болевого синдрома в переднем отделе голеностопного сустава: роль МРТ. 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